Basics of a Well-Designed Web Page

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Designing your own web page isn’t easy — especially if you’re not a professional graphic designer. But there are some basic principles that you can use to create a better designed page if you can’t afford to pay for a professional to design your site.

  • Text alignment: Something that makes amateur pages stand out is the text. There needs to be a logical flow so that eye of a visitor is attracted to what is most important, what’s second most important, and so on. This means that if you use columns, they’re used effectively and not randomly. If people visit your site and don’t know where to look, they’ll likely leave the site immediately.
  • Use of white space: Technically it might not be “white,” but basically don’t fill the page with words. Dense words turn readers off and will also cause them to likely leave rather than having to sift through it all to find what they want.
  • Fonts: Many amateurs use too many fonts on their home page. At most, you’ll have three, but most well-designed pages have two: one for headings and subheadings and one for body text. You might also have a stylized font for your company logo, but that’s separate and doesn’t really count.
  • Colors: It’s important to choose colors that don’t hurt the eye of the visitor (i.e. nothing too bright or garish), but at the same time you want something interesting. Most importantly, make sure the font color is easily readable.

Selecting the Best Web Browser for Your Taste

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Three web browsing programs currently dominate the market, with other programs trailing in the far distance. Chrome, Firefox and Internet Explorer are the most widely used browsers, but all have distinct features and issues that can make or break them for the end user.

Internet Explorer is widely popular, but tends to be the most vulnerable of the big names. While Microsoft does work on minimizing the security risks, the loopholes never seem to be completely closed. It is also a “busy” browser, meaning that the interface is loaded with buttons and bars that tend to be superfluous for the job of surfing the Internet. Many external programs such as Yahoo Instant Messenger like to add in their own bars, cutting down on the real estate of the actual website window. Certainly these can be turned off, but why do they get turned on to begin with? When all is said and told, Internet Explorer may or may not enhance your surfing experience.

Firefox, another popular browser, has a much cleaner interface. The security against viruses is much stronger, although it is not invulnerable. Firefox gives the user the opportunity to install add-ins of their choice. This customizes the interface to the user’s tastes, but make the computer vulnerable to attack. However, Firefox is still a good browser, and resists most virus issues.

Chrome, created by Google’s developers, is the most pared down of all browsers. Again, it is not free of issues, but a user can overlook that in favor of a clean and uncluttered. It is the least popular of all three, but users tend to be die-hards over the program.

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Google Chrome Browsing Tips

Google Chrome logo. 

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The Chrome web browser, created by Google, has a lot of options built into it that beginning users may miss because of the incredibly simple interface that is used. While many options may be hidden away to give a neat, polished appearance, there’s a considerable amount of customization you can do to make Chrome your favorite and most useful web browser.

First of all, you’ll want to download Google Chrome. The browser replaces or can substitute for your normal web browser, such as Internet Explorer, Firefox or Safari. Then, you’re free to customize your experience.

Many web browsers let you set up your home page or the page that’s accessed when you first launch the browser. Google Chrome lets you assign multiple pages when you start up. Perhaps you’d like to access an online mail account, your work webpage and your favorite news source. Click on the wench icon on the right hand side of your browser’s address bar (you’ll become very familiar with the options this button provides). Click on options and choose the “basic” tab and you’ll see a radio button to choose where you can add or remove the pages you’d like opened on startup.

If you’ve ever needed to compare two sites at once, you may have found yourself switching between tabs or windows constantly. The Google Chrome Dual View plugin lets you open two pages in the same tab.

There are lots of other extensions and applications that are available on Google Chrome that can help customize your experience even more. From web designing tools to games, you’ll find almost everything you’ll want to have in the Google Chrome site.

Opened or Closed – Take Your Pick

Open source technology is a complicated concept and one that is best understood by first understanding traditional or closed source development. A comparison of the two development models clearly defines which model is appropriate for a development project. Open source technology may not be the wave of every future, but is on the horizon for many developers.

Closed sourced applications are developed by a small group of developers. The project, the code and details are closely guarded. Secret or proprietary code cannot be exposed to security leaks, and as such, projects developed with closed source technology are typically not afforded the luxury of having vast teams of programmers available to check code. It is because of this inherent secrecy that security flaws and bugs are not discovered until the product is launched in the public sector.

Conversely, open source technology follows a truly opposite methodology. Under this development model, programmers believe that by opening the source code up to anyone who wants to take a peek at it, safer, bug-free applications can be reliably created. It works like this: an application goes through an initial development and production cycle. After this first release, the source code is opened to the development community. It is here that the application undergoes a metamorphosis. Developers from across the globe test the application, find bugs, locate flaws, tweak functionality – in short they put the finishing touches on the application thus ensuring a bug free application with minimal security risks.

Opponents of open source technology believe that those who use it are simply greedy and uninterested in spending money on debugging large amounts of code and that unscrupulous developers are taking advantage of the skills and talents of programmers. They are not considering the effect that open source technology has on the end user and that developers enjoy the ability to change applications to suit their needs.

Development models – it’s an open and closed case

Web Browser Services Can Be Made More Compatible

Timeline diagram of the Opera web browser.
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There are many web browsers available to suit a wide range of tastes and preferences. There’s Explorer, Firefox, Opera, Chrome, and many others. However, some of them may not be as compatible with certain computers and operating systems as others are. Some of the reasons for this may include the programming language in which the original hardware in a computer was written or the web design of a particular website. Lots of graphics can actually make it hard or even impossible for a web browser with limited or no compatibility to display the website. Having a compatibility issue can cause all kinds of problems when you go to surf the web.

In these instances, certain programs that use open source technology in their operation can help make web browser services more compatible with other programs. These downloads can be a tremendous asset, in terms of better computer performance, access to software that computers may not have previously been able to support, and other advantages.

Just like web browsers, there are several different kinds of programs that can work with them to boost or ensure compatibility. Which program works the best will depend on the user’s computer. The user will have to consider such things as programming language, the types and amount of hardware and software that are already loaded onto a computer, and memory. Once all this has been determined, the user can then decide which compatibility programs will work best.

If the programs come in the form of software downloads, it may be possible to try several in order to decide which one works best. If the software is not free, find out if a trial period will be offered. This would be good, as the user would be able to use the program for a sufficient amount of time to determine if it is the best.

Try Out Some Open Source Browsers

Apple Safari icon
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Did you know that there are additional web browsers out there in addition to Firefox, Explorer, Opera, and Safari? It’s true. Some of these browsers may even provide features that you never knew you wanted until you saw them in action. The following browsers are free open source applications, so you may want to just give them a try:

Netsurf

This browsers was developed for use on hardware that is considered low end — those with less memory and processor speed. It handles basic tasks online and is very easy to use. The only drawback of this browser at this time is that it does not support JavaScript.

Kazehakase

It’s ainteresting name for a great little browser. The name actually comes from a Japanese short story. Some of its features include:

  • Key accelerator
  • Mouse movements which are customizable
  • Menu or sidebar remote bookmark feature
  • Tabbed browsing

Arora

This is considered to be a minimalist browser, but it does feature such things as history, bookmarking, global CSS usage, and tab management. This browser was one of the first that demonstrated integration with Qt-WebKit.

SRWare Iron

This wonderful little browser is based on Chrome source code. The developers had to eliminate certain features such as usage tracking to avoid privacy issue contained in Chrome. However, the browser includes great features such as ad blockers. This browser is extremely fast and its appearance is similar to that of Chrome. This browser uses the most recent WebKit rendering engine.

Midori

Known for its blazing speed, it too uses the rendering engine of WebKit. Midori has some great features including:

  • Full-image zoom toggle
  • User script and style support
  • Netscape extension support
  • Bookmark management
  • Management of session, windows, and as tabs

While you may not make one of these browsers your primary one, you might enjoy experiencing the Internet from a different perspective.

Choose Your Web Browser Carefully

Since Microsoft’s monopoly on web browsers was broken years ago, those who want to surf the web have had options, so to speak. That’s been good for end users; monopolistic practices are never good for the consumer. But as the selection of browsers has widened, so too have the choices and options available. As can happen when offered a wide selection of things from which to choose, consumers can feel confused. With the major powerhouse brands of Microsoft, Apple, and Google all offering their own product, as well as a host of smaller, lesser known brands, it can be daunting to choose a winner.

Functionality is built in to each model, and it’s rare that a web browser doesn’t have certain minimum features. Most have buttons allowing users to easily switch between the previous page and the present page. That’s handy. Your browser of choice will probably have a reload button, which can be used to update a page’s contents, a perk for pages where content changes rapidly. There’s usually a user history tab. This shows you where you’ve been at a glance, and is useful when you’ve encountered an article that was interesting, but have moved away from it. A quick glance at the history tab should bring up a title that held your interest. And of course, there’s always a search bar where you type what you want to find.

While almost all browsers offer the same or similar features, a deciding factor will be whether you like clutter or a clean layout. Some browsers are bare bones affairs, while some allow for a smorgasbord of images to be mashed together onto the user’s screen. This decision affects more than appearance; it also affects performance. The more widgets that your computer must touch base with before opening a page, the slower your computer will run, even with fast Internet speeds. Choose accordingly.

Is Firefox Worth the Trouble?

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A lot of people have been expressing some level of discontent with Microsoft’s Internet Explorer over the past few years. While there is no such thing as a perfect web browser, many people think that its refusal to properly block pop-up ads, its reliance on new windows whenever you open a new web page, as well as its general lack of additional security features and the absence of a download manager simply make it a second-rate browser. This is why a lot of people have been switching to Firefox lately, which has all of these things built into it. But is Firefox worth all of the hassle you may have to go through in installing and letting it update itself?

Firefox is not the world’s most difficult program to install or uninstall. Even among web-related utilities, it surrenders that title to vast superiors such as AOL and Norton, which often worm their ways onto computers in a method that can be hard to even spot outright. However, Firefox does require some proactivity if you want to use it. No computer comes bundled with this software, and the download can take several minutes to complete, even with a fast Internet connection enabled on your system. Needless to say, if Firefox does not bring the goods, it should not be bothered with.

Generally, however, it does bring the goods in spades. Firefox has a download manager which allows you to locate, quantify and even time your downloads. While you might not be doing much downloading, it is always reassuring to know that if something does happen in the middle, you can bring the web page back up and resume your activity almost without missing a beat. Additionally, Firefox has some pretty nice security features, the most obvious of which is a pop-up blocker that can be overridden if you want. Since it has no massive network-related security breaches, Firefox is worth it.